The American Civil War - Questions & Answers

Question 1In what year did England recognize the independence of its 13 colonies?

Question 2Which treaty recognized the independence of the 13 American colonies?

Question 3The 13 colonies converted their loose confederation into which type of system?

Question 4What is the name of the legislative body through which colonies participated in the federal government?

Question 5Which house of the US Congress provided equal representation for each colony regardless of population?

Question 6Between which years did the American Civil War take place?

Question 7The American Civil War was primarily a struggle between which two groups?

Question 8What was the primary economic characteristic of the Northern States before the war?

Question 9Why did the Northern States want to impose tariffs on imported goods?

Question 10What was the primary economic characteristic of the Southern States?

Question 11Which crop was the main raw material provided by Southern plantations to Northern and English industries?

Question 12Why did the Southern States want tax-free trade with Britain?

Question 13From which continent were thousands of people captured and forced into slavery in America?

Question 14By 1804, what action had most Northern states taken regarding slavery?

Question 15Settlers from which countries significantly contributed to industrial growth in the North?

Question 16What was the main disagreement regarding newly settled territories in the West?

Question 17What were the people who demanded the immediate end of slavery called?

Question 18What did the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 require?

Question 19Who wrote the novel 'Uncle Tom's Cabin'?

Question 20What was the impact of the novel 'Uncle Tom's Cabin'?

Question 21Who was the Republican candidate in the Presidential election of 1860?

Question 22What was Stephen Arnold Douglas's stance on slavery in 1860?

Question 23What did the Southerners fear would happen if Lincoln became President?

Question 24How many Southern States declared their secession before Lincoln took office?

Question 25What was the name of the government established by the seceding Southern states?

Question 26On what date was the Southern government established?

Question 27Who was elected as the President of the Confederacy?

Question 28In his inaugural address, what did Lincoln state was his objective regarding slavery?

Question 29According to Lincoln's address, did a state have the right to secede from the Union?

Question 30Where were the first shots of the American Civil War fired in April 1861?

Question 31In which state is Fort Sumter located?

Question 32How many volunteers did Lincoln call for to suppress the initial rebellion?

Question 33What military strategy did Lincoln order against Confederate sea ports?

Question 34Which of these was an advantage of the Northern states during the war?

Question 35What was the name of the document issued by Lincoln in September 1862 regarding slavery?

Question 36According to the Proclamation, when would slaves in rebelling states be considered free?

Question 37Which battle, fought in July 1863, resulted in 50,000 casualties and a Union victory?

Question 38What was the purpose of the Gettysburg Address?

Question 39How did Abraham Lincoln define democracy in his Gettysburg Address?

Question 40Which Confederate general surrendered his army to end the war?

Question 41Who was the Union General who accepted the surrender of the Confederate army?

Question 42Where did the surrender that ended the Civil War take place?

Question 43In which state is Appomattox Court House located?

Question 44What was one of the most significant political results of the Civil War?

Question 45How did the war affect large-scale manufacturing in the USA?

Question 46Why did Western farmers begin using machines during the war?

Question 47Which act was passed by Congress in 1863 to regulate the banking system?

Question 48What was a primary reason for the National Banking Act of 1863?

Question 49Which of these weapons were introduced or used for the first time during the Civil War?

Question 50What forms of communication were used for the first time in warfare during the Civil War?

Statement 1England recognized the independence of its 13 colonies in 1783.

Statement 2The Treaty of Paris recognized the independence of the American colonies.

Statement 3The 13 colonies formed a federal system immediately without any prior confederation.

Statement 4In the US federal system, power is shared between the Centre and the colonies.

Statement 5The US Congress is composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives.

Statement 6The Senate is known as the Lower House of the US Congress.

Statement 7Representation in the Senate is based on the size of a colony's population.

Statement 8The American Civil War lasted from 1861 to 1865.

Statement 9The Northern states were primarily agricultural with huge plantations.

Statement 10The Northern states were heavily industrialized with textile factories.

Statement 11Railways and canals contributed to the rapid growth of Northern cities.

Statement 12Southern states wanted to impose high tariffs on imported goods.

Statement 13Northern states wanted tariffs to protect their industries from foreign competition.

Statement 14Southern states provided raw cotton to industries in England and the North.

Statement 15The South wanted tax-free trade with Britain to get cheap manufactured goods.

Statement 16Economic disparity between the North and South was a major cause of the Civil War.

Statement 17Thousands of slaves were captured from Africa to work on American plantations.

Statement 18Slaves in America were paid high wages for their labor on plantations.

Statement 19There were many laws in place to protect slaves from harsh treatment by their masters.

Statement 20The Northern states did not require slaves because people worked as paid laborers in factories.

Statement 21Slavery was abolished in the Northern states in 1804.

Statement 22The Southern states supported the abolition of slavery in the North.

Statement 23Settlers from Britain, Germany, and Ireland significantly contributed to Northern industrial growth.

Statement 24Northerners wanted newly settled Western states to be slave states.

Statement 25Southerners argued that Congress had no right to prevent them from bringing slaves into new territories.

Statement 26Abolitionists were people who demanded the immediate end of slavery.

Statement 27The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 mandated that runaway slaves be returned to their masters.

Statement 28Abolitionists supported the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850.

Statement 29Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote the novel 'Uncle Tom's Cabin'.

Statement 30'Uncle Tom's Cabin' described the pleasant conditions of slaves in America.

Statement 31Abraham Lincoln was the Republican candidate in the 1860 Presidential election.

Statement 32Stephen Arnold Douglas was the candidate for the Republican Party in 1860.

Statement 33Abraham Lincoln stood for the freedom and emancipation of slaves.

Statement 34Southern states feared Lincoln would stop the expansion of slavery.

Statement 35Seven Southern states declared secession before Lincoln took office.

Statement 36The Confederate States of America was established on February 9, 1861.

Statement 37Jefferson Davis was elected as the President of the Confederacy.

Statement 38Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the USA.

Statement 39In his inaugural address, Lincoln said he intended to abolish slavery where it already existed.

Statement 40Lincoln declared that no state had the right to secede from the Union.

Statement 41The Civil War began with a Confederate attack on Fort Sumter.

Statement 42Fort Sumter was located in New York Harbour.

Statement 43Lincoln called for 75,000 volunteers to suppress the Southern rebellion.

Statement 44The Northern states had a stronger naval force than the Southern states.

Statement 45The Confederate army offered very little resistance to the Federal army.

Statement 46The Proclamation of Emancipation was issued by Lincoln in September 1862.

Statement 47The Proclamation of Emancipation freed slaves in all Northern states immediately.

Statement 48The Battle of Gettysburg took place in July 1863.

Statement 49Almost 50,000 soldiers were killed during the three days of fighting at Gettysburg.

Statement 50The Confederacy won a major victory at the Battle of Gettysburg.

Question 1England recognised the independence of its 13 colonies by the Treaty of ______ in 1783.

Question 2The 13 colonies initially formed a loose confederation which was later converted into a ______ system.

Question 3Under the federal system, power was shared between the government at the Centre and each of the ______ colonies.

Question 4The legislative body of the federal government in the United States is called the ______.

Question 5The Upper House of the US Congress is known as the ______.

Question 6The Lower House of the US Congress is called the House of ______.

Question 7Irrespective of population size, each colony was given ______ representation in the Senate.

Question 8The American Civil War lasted for ______ years.

Question 9The American Civil War was fought between the years ______ and 1865.

Question 10The northern states were largely ______ with many textile factories and manufacturing industries.

Question 11The introduction of ______ and canals in the North led to the rapid growth of cities and towns.

Question 12Northern states wanted to impose ______ on imported goods to protect their industries from foreign competition.

Question 13The southern states were primarily ______ with huge plantations.

Question 14Southern plantations provided ______ for industries in both England and the northern states.

Question 15The southern states wanted ______ trade with Britain to get cheap manufactured goods.

Question 16Economic disparity between the North and South created ______ between the two regions.

Question 17Slaves were captured from ______ and forced to work on American plantations.

Question 18In the South, slaves were forced to work in cotton, ______, and tobacco plantations.

Question 19Slaves were bought and sold like a ______ and had no rights.

Question 20Slavery was abolished in the northern states in the year ______.

Question 21Large numbers of settlers from Britain, Germany, and ______ settled in the northern states.

Question 22The northerners wanted newly explored western territories to be ______ states.

Question 23The southerners wished for new western territories to be ______ states.

Question 24People who demanded the immediate abolition of slavery were called ______.

Question 25The ______ Act of 1850 required runaway slaves to be returned to their masters.

Question 26The novel ______ Cabin described the miserable condition of slaves in America.

Question 27The author of Uncle Tom’s Cabin was ______.

Question 28In the 1860 Presidential election, Abraham Lincoln was the candidate of the ______.

Question 29The Democratic candidate who contested against Lincoln in 1860 was ______.

Question 30Abraham Lincoln stood for the ______ of slaves.

Question 31The state of ______ was the first to declare its secession from the Union.

Question 32Seven southern states established a government called the ______ States of America.

Question 33The Confederacy established its government on February 9, ______.

Question 34The President of the Confederate States of America was ______.

Question 35Abraham Lincoln became the ______ President of the USA.

Question 36Lincoln's objective was to prevent the spread of slavery in the ______ States of the West.

Question 37Lincoln warned that no state had the right to ______ after joining the Union.

Question 38The Civil War began when Confederates attacked federal troops at Fort ______.

Question 39Fort Sumter was located in ______ Harbour.

Question 40Lincoln called for ______ volunteers to suppress the southern rebellion.

Question 41Lincoln ordered a ______ of the confederate sea ports.

Question 42The North had a strong ______ force compared to the South.

Question 43The Confederate army offered tough resistance under its ______ generals.

Question 44In 1862, Lincoln issued the ______ declaring slaves in rebelling states to be free.

Question 45The effective date for the freedom of slaves under the Emancipation Proclamation was January 1, ______.

Question 46One of the bloodiest battles of the war was fought at ______ in July 1863.

Question 47Approximately ______ soldiers were killed in the three-day battle at Gettysburg.

Question 48Lincoln delivered his famous speech, the ______, in November 1863.

Question 49Lincoln defined democracy as the government of the people, ______ the people, and for the people.

Question 50The Civil War ended when General ______ surrendered his Confederate army.

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