Study Materials Available

Access summaries, videos, slides, infographics, mind maps and more

View Materials

SUBJECT AND PREDICATE - Questions & Answers

A Underline the subject in each of these sentences. Then write the subject word and its attributes for each subject. Also, mention the type of the attribute.

1. The boy was thrilled to see the dragon. 

Subject Word: boy
Attribute: The (Article/Definite Article)

2. His refusal to give up is the secret of his success.

Subject Word: refusal
Attributes: His (Possessive Adjective), to give up (Infinitive phrase)

3. The smiling baby looked very cute.

Subject Word: baby
Attributes: The (Article), smiling (Participial Adjective)

4. Boiled water is good for health.

Subject Word: water
Attribute: Boiled (Participial Adjective)

5. His advice has been very useful for us.

Subject Word: advice
Attribute: His (Possessive Adjective)

6. Ms Nupur, the English teacher of Class VI, was felicitated by the principal.

Subject Word: Ms Nupur
Attribute: the English teacher of Class VI (Noun phrase in apposition)

7. Ms Hema herself called to enquire about the mater.

Subject Word: Ms Hema
Attribute: herself (Emphatic Pronoun)


B Read each of the sentences given below and identify
a. the subject word and its attributes.
b. the verb and its adverbial qualification.

1. The young professor spoke eloquently.

a. Subject Word: professor; Attributes: The (Article), young (Adjective)
b. Verb: spoke; Adverbial Qualification: eloquently (Adverb)

2. The carefree birds were playing in the water.

a. Subject Word: birds; Attributes: The (Article), carefree (Adjective)
b. Verb: were playing; Adverbial Qualification: in the water (Prepositional phrase)

3. My friends are going to the beach.

a. Subject Word: friends; Attribute: My (Possessive Adjective)
b. Verb: are going; Adverbial Qualification: to the beach (Prepositional phrase)

4. The new actors acted very well.

a. Subject Word: actors; Attributes: The (Article), new (Adjective)
b. Verb: acted; Adverbial Qualification: very well (Adverb phrase)

5. The old lady returned home.

a. Subject Word: lady; Attributes: The (Article), old (Adjective)
b. Verb: returned; Adverbial Qualification: home (Noun acting as adverb of place)

6. The wrinkled old man smiled faintly.

a. Subject Word: man; Attributes: The (Article), wrinkled (Participial Adjective), old (Adjective)
b. Verb: smiled; Adverbial Qualification: faintly (Adverb)

7. The migrant workers struggled to survive.

a. Subject Word: workers; Attributes: The (Article), migrant (Adjective)
b. Verb: struggled; Adverbial Qualification: to survive (Infinitive phrase of purpose)

8. The last train to Kalka comes mostly on time.

a. Subject Word: train; Attributes: The (Article), last (Ordinal/Adjective), to Kalka (Prepositional phrase)
b. Verb: comes; Adverbial Qualification: mostly on time (Adverbial phrase)

Quick Navigation:
Quick Review Flashcards - Click to flip and test your knowledge!
Question
What is the definition of a sentence according to the text?
Answer
A sentence is a group of words which makes complete sense.
Question
What part of a sentence is the person, idea, thing or place that is being talked about?
Answer
The subject.
Question
What is the predicate of a sentence?
Answer
The part of the sentence that tells us something about the subject.
Question
In the sentence 'Murali likes to act in plays,' what is the subject?
Answer
Murali.
Question
In the sentence 'Murali likes to act in plays,' what is the predicate?
Answer
likes to act in plays.
Question
In the sentence 'My friend Saeed works for a fashion studio,' what is the subject?
Answer
My friend Saeed.
Question
In the sentence 'My friend Saeed works for a fashion studio,' what is the predicate?
Answer
works for a fashion studio.
Question
The part of the sentence that does the action expressed by the verb is known as the _____.
Answer
subject
Question
When the subject of a sentence consists of more than one word, what is the most important word in this set called?
Answer
The subject word.
Question
What part of speech is the subject word always?
Answer
A noun.
Question
In the sentence 'The three sisters lived happily with their parents,' what is the subject word?
Answer
sisters.
Question
In the sentence 'My friend Nikhil is a TV journalist,' what is the subject word?
Answer
Nikhil.
Question
In the sentence 'Excessive exercise is not good for the heart,' what is the subject word?
Answer
exercise.
Question
What is a Subject Word Attribute?
Answer
An adjective or words that function like an adjective, used to qualify the subject word.
Question
What are the different types of words or phrases that can function as a subject attribute?
Answer
An adjective, a participle or a participial adjective, an infinitive, a pronoun, an article or a phrase.
Question
In 'The girl stopped at the door,' what is the attribute of the subject word 'girl'?
Answer
the (definite article).
Question
In 'Nelson Mandela, the first black president of South Africa,' what is the attribute of the subject word 'Nelson Mandela'?
Answer
the first black president of South Africa (noun phrase).
Question
In 'The speeding train made a lot of noise,' what is the attribute of the subject word 'train'?
Answer
speeding (participial adjective).
Question
In 'Her willingness to help others made her popular,' what is the attribute of the subject word 'willingness'?
Answer
to help others (infinitive).
Question
In 'He himself sent the invitation,' what is the attribute of the subject word 'he'?
Answer
himself (emphatic pronoun).
Question
In 'Fresh vegetable juice is good for skin,' what are the attributes of the subject word 'juice'?
Answer
fresh (adjective) and vegetable (noun doing the work of an adjective).
Question
Identify the subject word and its attribute in the sentence: 'The boy was thrilled to see the dragon.'
Answer
Subject word: boy; Attribute: The.
Question
Identify the subject word and its attribute in the sentence: 'His refusal to give up is the secret of his success.'
Answer
Subject word: refusal; Attributes: His, to give up.
Question
Identify the subject word and its attribute in the sentence: 'The smiling baby looked very cute.'
Answer
Subject word: baby; Attributes: The, smiling.
Question
Identify the subject word and its attribute in the sentence: 'Boiled water is good for health.'
Answer
Subject word: water; Attribute: Boiled.
Question
Identify the subject word and its attribute in the sentence: 'Ms Hema herself called to enquire about the mater.'
Answer
Subject word: Ms Hema; Attribute: herself.
Question
Identify the subject word and its attribute in the sentence: 'Ms Nupur, the English teacher of Class VI, was felicitated by the principal.'
Answer
Subject word: Ms Nupur; Attribute: the English teacher of Class VI.
Question
What must every predicate have?
Answer
A finite verb.
Question
What is an adverbial qualification?
Answer
An adverb or a group of words that does the work of an adverb, used to qualify the verb in the predicate.
Question
In 'The children ran upstairs,' what is the adverbial qualification modifying the verb 'ran'?
Answer
upstairs (adverb).
Question
In 'Aneesh came home,' what is the adverbial qualification modifying the verb 'came'?
Answer
home (a noun that behaves like an adverb of place).
Question
In 'He jogs to keep himself fit,' what is the adverbial qualification modifying the verb 'jogs'?
Answer
to keep himself fit (an infinitive phrase as an adverb of purpose).
Question
In 'The birds chirped in the garden,' what is the adverbial qualification modifying the verb 'chirped'?
Answer
in the garden (a prepositional phrase doing the work of an adverb).
Question
In the sentence 'The young professor spoke eloquently,' what is the subject word and its attribute?
Answer
Subject word: professor; Attribute: The, young.
Question
In the sentence 'The young professor spoke eloquently,' what is the verb and its adverbial qualification?
Answer
Verb: spoke; Adverbial qualification: eloquently.
Question
In the sentence 'The carefree birds were playing in the water,' what is the subject word and its attributes?
Answer
Subject word: birds; Attributes: The, carefree.
Question
In the sentence 'The carefree birds were playing in the water,' what is the verb and its adverbial qualification?
Answer
Verb: were playing; Adverbial qualification: in the water.
Question
In the sentence 'My friends are going to the beach,' what is the subject word and its attribute?
Answer
Subject word: friends; Attribute: My.
Question
In the sentence 'The new actors acted very well,' what is the subject word and its attributes?
Answer
Subject word: actors; Attributes: The, new.
Question
In the sentence 'The new actors acted very well,' what is the verb and its adverbial qualification?
Answer
Verb: acted; Adverbial qualification: very well.
Question
In the sentence 'The old lady returned home,' what is the subject word and its attributes?
Answer
Subject word: lady; Attributes: The, old.
Question
In the sentence 'The wrinkled old man smiled faintly,' what is the subject word and its attributes?
Answer
Subject word: man; Attributes: The, wrinkled, old.
Question
In the sentence 'The wrinkled old man smiled faintly,' what is the verb and its adverbial qualification?
Answer
Verb: smiled; Adverbial qualification: faintly.
Question
In the sentence 'The migrant workers struggled to survive,' what is the subject word and its attributes?
Answer
Subject word: workers; Attributes: The, migrant.
Question
In the sentence 'The last train to Kalka comes mostly on time,' what is the subject word and its attributes?
Answer
Subject word: train; Attributes: The, last, to Kalka.
Question
In the sentence 'The last train to Kalka comes mostly on time,' what is the verb and its adverbial qualification?
Answer
Verb: comes; Adverbial qualification: mostly on time.