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Footprints without Feet - Q&A

Think about it

1. "Griffin was rather a lawless person." Comment.

Griffin was indeed a lawless person. Although he was a brilliant scientist, he used his discovery for selfish and illegal purposes. [cite_start]He set fire to his landlord's house in revenge because the landlord tried to eject him[cite: 31]. To escape, he removed his clothes and became a homeless wanderer, stealing money and goods. [cite_start]He also physically attacked a shopkeeper and a police constable (Jaffers) to escape arrest[cite: 30]. His actions show a complete disregard for the law and the safety of others.


2. How would you assess Griffin as a scientist?

As a scientist, Griffin was undoubtedly brilliant and capable. [cite_start]He carried out experiment after experiment and finally succeeded in discovering how to make the human body transparent[cite: 31]. This was a remarkable scientific achievement. However, he failed to use his discovery for the benefit of mankind. Instead of being a responsible scientist, he misused his knowledge for personal gain, revenge, and criminal activities, which diminishes his standing as a true man of science.



Talk about it

1. Would you like to become invisible? What advantages and disadvantages do you foresee, if you did?

(Model Answer) Yes, it would be an exciting experience to become invisible for a short time.
Advantages: One could go anywhere without being stopped, watch bad people to catch them in the act (like a spy), and play harmless pranks on friends. It would be a great power to fight crime.
Disadvantages: As seen in Griffin's case, being invisible has many problems. [cite_start]If you are invisible, you might have to be naked to remain unseen, which would be terrible in winter[cite: 31]. You would feel lonely and isolated because no one could see or acknowledge you. There is also a risk of accidents, like being hit by vehicles because drivers cannot see you.


2. Are there forces around us that are invisible, for example, magnetism? Are there aspects of matter that are 'invisible' or not visible to the naked eye? What would the world be like if you could see such forces or such aspects of matter?

Yes, there are many invisible forces around us, such as magnetism, gravity, electricity, and radio waves. There are also aspects of matter not visible to the naked eye, such as atoms, molecules, bacteria, and viruses.
If we could see these forces, the world would look very different and perhaps overwhelming. We might see magnetic fields around magnets and the Earth. We would see signals travelling from mobile phones. Seeing bacteria and viruses everywhere might make us very scared to touch anything, but it would also help us avoid diseases. It would be a chaotic but fascinating visual experience.


3. What makes glass or water transparent (what is the scientific explanation for this)? Do you think it would be scientifically possible for a man to become invisible, or transparent? (Keep in mind that writers of science fiction have often turned out to be prophetic in their imagination!)

Glass or water is transparent because light passes through them without being absorbed or reflected significantly. The arrangement of electrons in their atoms allows light photons to pass through freely.
Scientifically, making a human body transparent is extremely difficult because the body is made of various tissues (bone, blood, skin) with different refractive indices, and they absorb or reflect light. However, scientists are working on "cloaking" technologies using metamaterials that can bend light around an object to make it appear invisible. While biological transparency like Griffin's is currently fiction, future technology might create illusions of invisibility, proving science fiction writers right once again.

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Quick Review Flashcards - Click to flip and test your knowledge!
Question
Who is the scientist responsible for discovering how to make the human body transparent?
Answer
Griffin
Question
Griffin discovered that the human body could become as transparent as a sheet of _____.
Answer
glass
Question
Despite becoming transparent, what physical quality did Griffin's body retain?
Answer
It remained as solid as glass.
Question
What did Griffin swallow to achieve invisibility?
Answer
Certain rare drugs
Question
Why is Griffin described as a 'lawless person' in the text?
Answer
He committed acts like setting fire to his landlord's house and robbing people.
Question
Why did Griffin set fire to his landlord's house?
Answer
In revenge after the landlord tried to eject him.
Question
What was the immediate consequence of Griffin burning down his landlord's house?
Answer
He had to remove his clothes and become a homeless wanderer to escape unseen.
Question
How did the two boys in London first realize an invisible man was near?
Answer
They saw fresh muddy imprints of a pair of bare feet appearing from nowhere.
Question
Why was mid-winter a 'bad time' for Griffin to be wandering London?
Answer
The air was bitterly cold, and he was without clothes.
Question
Where did Griffin go in London to find warmth and clothing after escaping the boys?
Answer
A big London store
Question
What specific clothing items did Griffin use to become a 'fully dressed and visible person' in the store?
Answer
Shoes, an overcoat, and a wide-brimmed hat
Question
What food and drink did Griffin consume in the London store's restaurant?
Answer
Cold meat, coffee, sweets, and wine
Question
What mistake led to Griffin being discovered by the store assistants the next morning?
Answer
He failed to wake up in good time before they arrived.
Question
How did Griffin manage to escape the store assistants who were chasing him?
Answer
By quickly taking off his newly-found clothes.
Question
Why did Griffin go to Drury Lane after his escape from the London store?
Answer
To find clothes and items from a theatrical company to hide the empty space above his shoulders.
Question
What items did Griffin use to create a 'face' at the theatrical shop?
Answer
Bandages, dark glasses, a false nose, and big bushy side-whiskers
Question
How did Griffin treat the shopkeeper in Drury Lane before leaving?
Answer
He callously attacked him from behind and robbed him of all his money.
Question
To what village did Griffin travel to escape the crowds of London?
Answer
Iping
Question
Who was the landlord's wife at the inn in Iping?
Answer
Mrs. Hall
Question
What reason did Griffin provide to Mrs. Hall for his visit to Iping?
Answer
A desire for solitude and a wish not to be disturbed in his work.
Question
How did Griffin explain the bandages on his face to Mrs. Hall?
Answer
He claimed an accident had affected his face.
Question
Why was Mrs. Hall initially willing to overlook Griffin's irritable temper and strange habits?
Answer
He had paid her for the rooms in advance.
Question
What did Griffin pretend was happening when he ran out of stolen money in Iping?
Answer
He pretended he was expecting a cheque to arrive at any moment.
Question
What 'curious episode' occurred early in the morning at the clergyman's house?
Answer
A burglary where money was taken from a desk in an apparently empty room.
Question
What did the clergyman hear that indicated a theft was in progress?
Answer
The chink of money being taken from the desk.
Question
What was unusual about the scientist's room on the morning the furniture acted strangely?
Answer
The door was wide open, whereas it was usually shut and locked.
Question
What did Mrs. Hall hear close to her ear while investigating Griffin's room?
Answer
A sniff
Question
Which object dashed itself into Mrs. Hall's face after leaping from the bedpost?
Answer
A hat
Question
How did the bedroom chair behave toward Mrs. Hall and her husband?
Answer
It 'sprang' into the air and charged at them, pushing them out of the room.
Question
What did Mrs. Hall believe was the cause of the furniture's strange behavior?
Answer
She believed the room was haunted by spirits caused by the stranger.
Question
Why did suspicion of the burglary at the clergyman's house fall on the scientist?
Answer
He suddenly produced ready cash after previously admitting he had none.
Question
Who was the village constable sent to arrest the scientist?
Answer
Mr. Jaffers
Question
What did Griffin do when Mrs. Hall demanded to know how he entered a locked room?
Answer
He became furious and threw off his bandages, whiskers, spectacles, and nose.
Question
What 'horrified' the people in the bar during Griffin's reveal?
Answer
They found themselves staring at a headless man.
Question
Why was Mr. Jaffers determined to arrest Griffin despite the man being 'headless'?
Answer
He believed in doing his duty as ordered by the magistrate's warrant.
Question
How did Griffin become more invisible during his struggle with the constable?
Answer
He threw off one garment after another.
Question
What was the final garment Griffin removed before becoming completely invisible?
Answer
A shirt
Question
What happened to Mr. Jaffers during his final attempt to capture Griffin?
Answer
He was knocked unconscious by invisible blows.
Question
Griffin’s body became as transparent as a sheet of _____, yet remained as solid as _____.
Answer
glass; glass
Question
The boys followed the footprints until the muddy impressions became _____ and finally disappeared.
Answer
fainter and fainter
Question
What did Griffin sleep on at the big London store?
Answer
A pile of quilts
Question
Drury Lane is described in the text as the centre of the _____ world.
Answer
theatre
Question
In which month did Griffin find himself naked and invisible in the 'chill' air?
Answer
January
Question
What did the clergyman grasp in his hand when he entered his study to confront the thief?
Answer
A poker
Question
How did Mrs. Hall's neighbors explain the strange events at the inn?
Answer
They suspected witchcraft was involved.
Question
Griffin is described as a 'brilliant scientist' who was also 'rather a _____ person.'
Answer
lawless
Question
What was Griffin's reaction when the store assistants first saw him in the morning?
Answer
He panicked and began to run.
Question
Where did Griffin get the cold meat and coffee he ate in London?
Answer
From the kitchen of the restaurant in the big store.
Question
What did Griffin do to escape Iping while people were crying 'Hold him!'?
Answer
He shook himself free of his clothes and became completely invisible.
Question
The scientist's door at the inn was usually kept shut and _____, and he was furious if anyone entered.
Answer
locked
Question
Mrs. Hall moaned that her poor mother used to sit in the chair that 'rose up against' her. What does this reveal about her state of mind?
Answer
She was hysterical and believed the stranger was using spirits against her.
Question
According to the text, what was the 'extraordinary affair' the clergyman kept talking about?
Answer
The fact that his desk was robbed while the room appeared empty.
Question
What physical evidence did Griffin leave behind in his room at the inn that surprised the Halls?
Answer
The clothes and bandages he always wore were lying about the room.
Question
Why did the constable have to arrest the scientist 'with or without his head'?
Answer
Because a magistrate's warrant ordered the arrest of the person.
Question
What was the final outcome for the constable, Mr. Jaffers, in the story?
Answer
He was knocked unconscious while trying to hold the invisible man.