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A Triumph of Surgery - Q&A

Read and Find Out (Page 1)

1. Why is Mrs Pumphrey worried about Tricki?

Mrs Pumphrey is worried about Tricki because he has become listless and seems to have no energy. She thinks he is suffering from malnutrition. Furthermore, he refuses to eat his favourite dishes and has bouts of vomiting.


2. What does she do to help him? Is she wise in this?

To help him, she starts giving him little extras between meals to build him up, such as malt, cod-liver oil, and a bowl of Horlicks at night. She also gives him cream cakes and chocolates.
No, she is not wise in this. Her actions are actually worsening Tricki's condition because his main problem is greed and overeating, not malnutrition.


3. Who does 'I' refer to in this story?

'I' refers to the narrator of the story, James Herriot, who is a veterinary surgeon.



Read and Find Out (Page 3)

1. Is the narrator as rich as Tricki's mistress?

No, the narrator does not seem to be as rich as Tricki's mistress, Mrs Pumphrey. This is evident from the luxurious lifestyle Tricki leads—having a whole wardrobe of tweed coats, separate beds, and silver bowls for different meals—which the narrator observes with amazement.


2. How does he treat the dog?

He treats the dog by cutting down his food intake strictly and giving him no medicine. Instead, he puts Tricki on a strict diet with plenty of water for the first two days. Gradually, he increases the dog's physical exercise by letting him play and run with the other dogs in the surgery.


3. Why is he tempted to keep Tricki on as a permanent guest?

He is tempted to keep Tricki on as a permanent guest because Mrs Pumphrey starts sending fresh eggs, wine, and brandy to build up Tricki's strength. The narrator and his partners enjoy these luxuries at breakfast, lunch, and dinner, which they would lose if Tricki were sent back.


4. Why does Mrs Pumphrey think the dog's recovery is "a triumph of surgery"?

Mrs Pumphrey thinks the dog's recovery is "a triumph of surgery" because Tricki had been very ill and listless, and within a fortnight, he was transformed into a hard-muscled, active animal. She believes this miraculous recovery was due to some medical surgery or treatment performed by Mr Herriot, unaware that it was simply diet and exercise.



Think about it (Page 6)

1. What kind of a person do you think the narrator, a veterinary surgeon, is? Would you say he is tactful as well as full of common sense?

The narrator is a kind, capable, and practical veterinary surgeon. He is genuinely concerned about the animals he treats.
Yes, he is very tactful and full of common sense. He tactfully handles the over-caring Mrs Pumphrey by telling her the dog needs to be hospitalized, knowing she wouldn't cut down his food at home. His common sense is shown in his treatment method—he uses no medicine, just natural diet control and exercise to cure the dog's obesity.


2. Do you think Tricki was happy to go home? What do you think will happen now?

Yes, Tricki was extremely happy to go home. He leaped onto Mrs Pumphrey's lap and licked her face with joy.
However, now that he is back home, there is a high chance that Mrs Pumphrey will go back to spoiling him with excessive food and lack of exercise. Unless she strictly follows the vet's advice, Tricki might become overweight and ill again.


3. Do you think this is a real-life episode, or mere fiction? Or is it a mixture of both?

This story seems to be a mixture of both real-life experience and fiction. James Herriot was a real veterinary surgeon, and the medical advice given is practical and realistic. However, the descriptions of the lavish items provided for the dog (like wine and brandy) and the specific characters might be exaggerated for humour and storytelling purposes.



Talk about it (Page 7)

1. This episode describes the silly behaviour of a rich woman who is foolishly indulgent, perhaps because she is lonely. Do you think such people are merely silly, or can their actions cause harm to others?

While such behavior might seem merely silly or amusing at first, it can indeed cause harm. In this story, Mrs Pumphrey's foolish indulgence nearly killed her beloved dog by causing him severe obesity and health issues. Similarly, in real life, excessive indulgence without discipline can harm the health and character of those being pampered, whether they are pets or children.


2. Do you think there are also parents like Mrs Pumphrey?

Yes, there are definitely parents like Mrs Pumphrey. They may spoil their children by giving them everything they ask for, feeding them unhealthy food, or protecting them from any physical activity or hardship. This "over-love" can lead to health problems like obesity in children or behavioral issues like stubbornness and a lack of independence.


3. What would you have done if you were: (i) a member of the staff in Mrs Pumphrey's household, (ii) a neighbour? What would your life have been like, in general?

(i) As a member of the staff: My life would have been very busy but likely comfortable. I would have spent a lot of time cleaning Tricki's bowls, washing his coats, and carrying his cushions. I might have felt annoyed by the fuss but also enjoyed the leftover rich food.
(ii) As a neighbour: I would probably be amused by the spectacle but also critical of how the dog was being treated. I might have tried to advise Mrs Pumphrey to let the dog run around more, though she likely wouldn't have listened.


4. What would you have done if you were in the narrator's place?

If I were in the narrator's place, I would have done exactly what he did. As a doctor, the priority is the patient's health. I would have removed Tricki from the harmful environment (Mrs Pumphrey's home) to ensure he was put on a strict diet and exercise regime, as that was the only way to save his life.

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Quick Review Flashcards - Click to flip and test your knowledge!
Question
Who is the narrator of the story 'A Triumph of Surgery'?
Answer
James Herriot.
Question
What is the profession of the narrator, James Herriot?
Answer
Veterinary surgeon.
Question
Who is the owner of the dog named Tricki?
Answer
Mrs. Pumphrey.
Question
What simile is used to describe Tricki's obese appearance at the start of the story?
Answer
A bloated sausage with a leg at each corner.
Question
Why did Mrs. Pumphrey believe Tricki was suffering from malnutrition?
Answer
He appeared listless and seemed to have no energy.
Question
Name one of the 'little extras' Mrs. Pumphrey gave Tricki between meals to build him up.
Answer
Malt (or cod-liver oil).
Question
What did Mrs. Pumphrey give Tricki at night to help him sleep?
Answer
A bowl of Horlicks.
Question
What specific type of food did the narrator advise Mrs. Pumphrey to cut down on?
Answer
Sweet things.
Question
Why did Tricki stop his regular ring-throwing exercise?
Answer
The gardener, Hodgkin, was suffering from lumbago.
Question
According to the narrator, what was Tricki’s 'only fault'?
Answer
Greed.
Question
What items were in Tricki's 'wardrobe' for different weather conditions?
Answer
Tweed coats for cold weather and a raincoat for wet days.
Question
Term: Rheumy
Answer
Definition: A watery discharge from a mucous membrane, especially of the eyes or nose.
Question
Term: Listless
Answer
Definition: Lacking energy and enthusiasm.
Question
Term: Lumbago
Answer
Definition: Muscular pain in the lower part of the back.
Question
How did Tricki behave when he fell seriously ill at home?
Answer
He refused to eat even his favorite dishes and had bouts of vomiting.
Question
What was the narrator's plan to save Tricki?
Answer
To hospitalize him for about a fortnight under observation.
Question
How did Mrs. Pumphrey react to the suggestion of hospitalizing Tricki?
Answer
She almost swooned and feared he would pine and die without seeing her.
Question
What did the narrator use to carry Tricki to his car?
Answer
A blanket.
Question
Why did the narrator start to drive away quickly from Mrs. Pumphrey's house?
Answer
He realized his car could not hold all the beds, toys, and bowls being brought out.
Question
What did Mrs. Pumphrey throw through the car window in despair as the narrator drove away?
Answer
An armful of Tricki's little coats.
Question
What was Tricki's physical state when he first arrived at the surgery?
Answer
He was gasping and lay motionless on the carpet with dull eyes.
Question
How did the other dogs at the surgery initially react to Tricki?
Answer
They sniffed him and, finding him uninteresting, ignored him.
Question
What treatment did Tricki receive during his first two days at the surgery?
Answer
He was given no food but plenty of water.
Question
On which day did Tricki first begin to show interest in his surroundings at the surgery?
Answer
The second day.
Question
What did Tricki do on the third day when he heard the dogs in the yard?
Answer
He whimpered.
Question
Who was Joe at the surgery?
Answer
A greyhound.
Question
Who was the staff member responsible for slopping food into the dogs' bowls?
Answer
Tristan.
Question
Why did the dogs eat with a 'headlong rush' and 'high-speed'?
Answer
They knew they had to compete for the last part of their meal if they fell behind.
Question
What did Tricki do with the bowls after the other dogs had finished their meal?
Answer
He walked round them and licked inside one or two.
Question
Term: Regime
Answer
Definition: A prescribed course of exercise and diet.
Question
Term: Scrimmage
Answer
Definition: A rough or confused struggle.
Question
What activity did Tricki participate in at night at the surgery?
Answer
Hunting rats in the old hen-house.
Question
Why did Mrs. Pumphrey ring the surgery a dozen times a day?
Answer
To ask for the latest bulletins on Tricki's health and care.
Question
Term: Convalescing
Answer
Definition: Recovering from an illness.
Question
What did Mrs. Pumphrey start sending to the surgery once she heard Tricki was 'convalescing'?
Answer
Two dozen fresh eggs at a time.
Question
For what purpose did Mrs. Pumphrey send bottles of wine to the surgery?
Answer
To enrich Tricki's blood.
Question
What luxury item did Mrs. Pumphrey send to put a 'final edge' on Tricki's constitution?
Answer
Brandy.
Question
Why was it a 'temptation' for the narrator to keep Tricki as a permanent guest?
Answer
He and his partners enjoyed the eggs, wine, and brandy sent for the dog.
Question
How long was Tricki hospitalized before the narrator called Mrs. Pumphrey to collect him?
Answer
A fortnight (two weeks).
Question
How is Tricki's physical transformation described after two weeks of treatment?
Answer
He became a lithe, hard-muscled animal.
Question
What was the length of Mrs. Pumphrey's car that arrived at the surgery?
Answer
About thirty feet.
Question
How did Tricki react when he saw Mrs. Pumphrey again?
Answer
He took a tremendous leap into her lap and licked her face.
Question
What did Mrs. Pumphrey call Tricki's recovery at the end of the story?
Answer
A triumph of surgery.
Question
Term: Lithe
Answer
Definition: Flexible or supple.
Question
Term: Distraught
Answer
Definition: Extremely worried.
Question
What did the narrator do with the beds, toys, and cushions Mrs. Pumphrey sent to the surgery?
Answer
He never used them.
Question
What was Tricki's behavior during mealtimes after his recovery began?
Answer
He fought 'like a tiger' for his share.
Question
How did the narrator describe his lunches during Tricki's recovery period?
Answer
A ceremonial occasion with wine before and during the meal.
Question
What was the 'cure' the narrator knew for Tricki?
Answer
Restricting his diet and ensuring he had exercise.
Question
Cloze: Tricki's tongue _____ from his jaws when the narrator first saw him.
Answer
lolled.
Question
What color was Tricki described as when he was running with the pack at the end?
Answer
Golden.
Question
What was the gardener's name in the story?
Answer
Hodgkin.
Question
What did the narrator tell Mrs. Pumphrey she must 'harden' to save Tricki?
Answer
Her heart.
Question
How did the narrator feel about Tricki's appearance at the beginning of the story?
Answer
He was shocked.
Question
Where did the narrator make up a bed for Tricki at the surgery?
Answer
In a warm loose box next to the other dogs.
Question
How did the narrator describe the dogs' eating style at the surgery?
Answer
High-speed eating.
Question
What was the narrator's reaction to the arrival of the brandy?
Answer
He and his partners rolled it around, inhaled it, and drank it reverently.
Question
How did Mrs. Pumphrey's lips and hands show her anxiety at the surgery?
Answer
Her lips trembled and her hands were tightly clasped.
Question
Cloze: Tricki was an unlikely, _____ little object among the shaggy crew.
Answer
silky.
Question
What was the main reason Tricki became ill, according to the narrative?
Answer
He was pampered and overfed by his mistress.