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A Question of Trust - Q&A

Think about it

1. Did you begin to suspect, before the end of the story, that the lady was not the person Horace Danby took her to be? If so, at what point did you realise this, and how?

Yes, one might begin to suspect that the lady was not the lady of the house before the end of the story. A few things seemed unusual:
First, she was surprisingly calm for someone finding a burglar in her home. Instead of panicking or calling the police immediately, she engaged him in conversation.
Second, the fact that she did not know the combination to her own safe was suspicious. While it is possible to forget, asking a burglar to break it open so she could wear the jewels to a party that same night seemed like a very convenient excuse.
Her behavior was too cool and calculated, which hinted that she might be a rival thief rather than the owner.


2. What are the subtle ways in which the lady manages to deceive Horace Danby into thinking she is the lady of the house? Why doesn't Horace suspect that something is wrong?

The lady manages to deceive Horace through her confidence and familiarity with the surroundings. She walks in calmly, touches up her make-up, and picks up a cigarette box from the table as if she owns the place. She speaks with an air of authority and even scolds the dog, Sherry, by name, which makes it seem like the dog knows her.
Horace doesn't suspect anything because he is frightened. His primary concern is avoiding prison, and her offer to let him go if he opens the safe blinds him to the suspicious nature of her request. Her charm and the fact that she doesn't raise an alarm immediately disarm him.


3. "Horace Danby was good and respectable but not completely honest". Why do you think this description is apt for Horace? Why can't he be categorised as a typical thief?

The description is apt because Horace Danby lived a quiet life as a successful locksmith. He was well-liked in his community, had two helpers, and paid his bills. He wasn't a violent criminal or a troublemaker.
However, he was "not completely honest" because he robbed a safe every year to fund his expensive hobby of collecting rare books. He cannot be categorised as a typical thief because he didn't steal for greed or survival, but for the love of art (books). He stole only once a year, planned meticulously, and never hurt anyone.


4. Horace Danby was a meticulous planner but still he faltered. Where did he go wrong and why?

Horace went wrong because he let his guard down and trusted the lady too easily. His fear of being handed over to the police made him desperate to please her.
His specific mistake was taking off his gloves to light her cigarette. In his haste and relief that she might let him go, he forgot to put them back on before opening the safe. This left his fingerprints all over the room, which eventually led to his arrest. He faltered because he was outsmarted by a more clever and manipulative thief.



Talk about it

1. Do you think Horace Danby was unfairly punished, or that he deserved what he got?

Legally, Horace Danby deserved to be punished because he broke into a house with the intention of stealing. He effectively committed a crime by cracking the safe.
However, from a moral standpoint, it feels like he was unfairly punished because he didn't actually take the jewels; the lady did. He became the victim of a trick. He ended up in prison for a theft he didn't fully benefit from, while the real culprit (the lady) got away free. So, while he deserved punishment for breaking in, the extent of his punishment for the missing jewels feels unjust.


2. Do intentions justify actions? Would you, like Horace Danby, do something wrong if you thought your ends justified the means? Do you think that there are situations in which it is excusable to act less than honestly?

No, intentions do not always justify actions. Stealing, even for a "refined" purpose like buying books, is still a crime and a violation of someone else's rights. Horace's love for books does not make his robbery right.
Personally, I would not do something wrong just because the end result is desirable. "The ends justify the means" is a dangerous way of thinking that can lead to unethical behavior.
However, there might be extreme situations where acting less than honestly is excusable, such as stealing food to save a starving person's life or lying to protect someone from harm. But for luxury items like rare books, there is no excuse.

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Quick Review Flashcards - Click to flip and test your knowledge!
Question
What was Horace Danby's approximate age and marital status?
Answer
He was about fifty years old and unmarried.
Question
What professional business did Horace Danby operate successfully?
Answer
He was a maker of locks with two assistants.
Question
What specific health condition affected Horace Danby during the summer?
Answer
He suffered from attacks of hay fever.
Question
Where did Horace Danby serve his first and only prison sentence fifteen years ago?
Answer
He served his sentence in a prison library.
Question
What did Horace Danby have a passion for collecting?
Answer
He loved to collect rare and expensive books.
Question
How frequently did Horace Danby rob a safe to fund his hobby?
Answer
He robbed one safe every year.
Question
How did Horace Danby typically acquire the books he wanted after a robbery?
Answer
He bought them secretly through an agent.
Question
What was the name of the house Horace Danby targeted for his July robbery?
Answer
The house was called Shotover Grange.
Question
For how long had Horace been studying the house at Shotover Grange before the robbery?
Answer
He had been studying it for two weeks.
Question
Why were there no servants in the Grange when Horace attempted the robbery?
Answer
The two servants had gone to the movies while the family was in London.
Question
What was the estimated value of the jewels contained in the Grange safe?
Answer
The jewels were worth about fifteen thousand pounds.
Question
Where was the kitchen key hidden at Shotover Grange?
Answer
It was hanging on a hook outside the kitchen door.
Question
What was the name of the dog living at Shotover Grange?
Answer
The dog's name was Sherry.
Question
According to Horace, what is the secret to keeping a dog quiet during a burglary?
Answer
One must call the dog by its right name and show it love.
Question
Where was the safe located within the drawing room of Shotover Grange?
Answer
It was hidden behind a poor-quality painting.
Question
Why did Horace choose to collect books instead of paintings?
Answer
He felt that paintings took up too much room in a small house.
Question
What object in the drawing room triggered Horace's hay fever?
Answer
A large bowl of flowers on the table caused him to sneeze.
Question
How did Horace learn the layout and the secret safe location of Shotover Grange?
Answer
He read a magazine article that provided a room plan and safe details.
Question
What was Horace's first action to disable the security of the house?
Answer
He went into the hall to cut the wires of the burglar alarm.
Question
Who interrupted Horace while he was working on the safe?
Answer
A young woman dressed in red appeared in the doorway.
Question
What treatment did the young woman suggest to Horace for his hay fever?
Answer
She suggested finding the specific plant causing the allergy and seeing a doctor.
Question
What was Horace's primary motivation for avoiding capture by the police?
Answer
He had a strong hatred for the thought of going to prison.
Question
How did Horace justify his thefts to the young woman?
Answer
He claimed he only stole from wealthy people for a very good reason.
Question
What deal did the young woman offer Horace in exchange for his freedom?
Answer
She asked him to open the safe for her so she could wear her jewels to a party.
Question
What reason did the young woman give for needing Horace to break into her own safe?
Answer
She claimed she had forgotten the numbers required to open it.
Question
What critical mistake did Horace make while trying to please the young woman?
Answer
He took off his gloves to give her his lighter and then opened the safe with bare hands.
Question
How long did Horace keep his promise to the young woman before being arrested?
Answer
He kept his promise for two days.
Question
How did the police identify Horace as the burglar of Shotover Grange?
Answer
They found his fingerprints all over the room and on the safe.
Question
Who was the real wife of the owner of Shotover Grange?
Answer
She was a gray-haired, sixty-year-old woman with a sharp tongue.
Question
What is Horace Danby's current role in prison?
Answer
He serves as the assistant librarian.
Question
Why does Horace Danby get angry when people mention 'honour among thieves'?
Answer
He was tricked and betrayed by a fellow thief who pretended to be the owner.
Question
The saying 'set a thief to catch a thief' is illustrated by which character's actions?
Answer
It is illustrated by the young woman in red who outwitted Horace.
Question
How did the young woman convince Horace she belonged in the house?
Answer
She managed the dog familiarly and straightened ornaments at the fireplace.
Question
What was the young woman's actual profession?
Answer
She was a thief, just like Horace Danby.
Question
How long did Horace have to open the safe before the servants returned?
Answer
He had a window of four hours.
Question
Where did Horace bury his face to manage his hay fever while working?
Answer
He buried his face in his handkerchief.
Question
What was Horace's first thought upon being discovered by the woman?
Answer
His first thought was to run away.
Question
What did the young woman threaten to do if Horace tried to escape?
Answer
She threatened to telephone the police and tell them everything.
Question
Under what condition did the young woman say she would let Horace go?
Answer
She would let him go only if he did 'something' for her.
Question
Why did the young woman say her husband would not be home for a month?
Answer
She used this excuse to explain why breaking the safe was acceptable, as it could be mended later.
Question
What happened on the morning of the third day after the robbery?
Answer
Horace thought of the books he wanted and began planning another robbery.
Question
How did the real wife respond to Horace's story about opening the safe for her?
Answer
She dismissed his story as complete nonsense.
Question
What was the color of the dress worn by the woman who tricked Horace?
Answer
She was dressed in red.
Question
Which specific item did Horace use to light the woman's cigarette?
Answer
He used his cigarette lighter.
Question
What month did the attempted robbery at Shotover Grange take place?
Answer
The robbery took place in July.
Question
Identify the character who is described as a 'good, honest citizen' but 'not completely honest'.
Answer
This description refers to Horace Danby.
Question
What was the purpose of the tools Horace carried in a bag on his back?
Answer
The tools were specifically for breaking into the safe.
Question
Why was the burglary alarm easy for Horace to disable?
Answer
It was poorly built, allowing him to easily cut the wire.
Question
How much money did Horace expect to get from selling the jewels one by one?
Answer
He expected to get at least five thousand pounds.
Question
What did Horace do to ensure he left no fingerprints at the start of the break-in?
Answer
He put on a pair of gloves before using the key to the kitchen door.
Question
Why did Horace hesitate when the woman asked if he would hurt her?
Answer
He admitted he was only trying to frighten her to facilitate his escape.
Question
What promised action did Horace make to the woman regarding his future behavior?
Answer
He promised never to attempt a robbery again.
Question
Who is the author of the story 'A Question of Trust'?
Answer
The story was written by Victor Canning.