Quick Review Flashcards - Click to flip and test your knowledge!
Question
In the context of garden items, what is a 'sapling'?
Answer
A young tree, especially one with a slender trunk.
Question
What garden feature consists of a mound or bank of earth and stones designed for growing rock plants?
Answer
A rockery.
Question
Which garden item is described as a small cart with a single wheel used for carrying loads?
Answer
A wheelbarrow.
Question
In a garden, what is a 'hedge'?
Answer
A fence or boundary formed by closely growing bushes or shrubs.
Question
What is the term for a flexible tube used to carry water to plants in a garden?
Answer
A garden hose.
Question
Who is the author of the poem 'A Concrete Example'?
Answer
Reginald Arkell.
Question
In the poem 'A Concrete Example', what is Mrs. Jones's garden primarily full of?
Answer
Stones.
Question
What does the speaker in the poem call the path made of irregularly shaped stones?
Answer
A crazy path.
Question
How does Mrs. Jones feel about the sundial in her garden?
Answer
She thinks it is 'rather nice'.
Question
What does the speaker suggest Mrs. Jones might use to plant her tiny, delicate plants?
Answer
A pin.
Question
In the final stanza of the poem, why can the speaker not find the 'lovely' flower?
Answer
The speaker is standing on it.
Question
Which word best describes the overall tone of 'A Concrete Example'?
Answer
Humorous (or light-hearted/amusing).
Question
What is the rhyme scheme of the poem 'A Concrete Example'?
Answer
AABBCC.
Question
Identify the refrain used throughout the poem 'A Concrete Example'.
Answer
My next-door neighbour, Mrs. Jones.
Question
How does the title 'A Concrete Example' function as a pun?
Answer
It refers literally to stones/concrete and symbolically to a clear or definite example.
Question
In literary terms, what is the 'situational irony' at the end of the poem?
Answer
The speaker expects a grand flower but has accidentally stepped on it because it is so small.
Question
What is the literal meaning of a 'crazy path' in a garden?
Answer
A walkway made from irregularly shaped paving stones fitted together.
Question
What can be inferred about Mrs. Jones's personality based on her garden decorations?
Answer
She has a fascination with unusual items and unconventional beauty.
Question
Based on the poem's context, what is a suitable synonym for 'device' when describing the sundial?
Answer
Instrument or mechanism.
Question
What synonym for 'delicate' best fits the description of Mrs. Jones's plants?
Answer
Fragile or dainty.
Question
In the line '“Where is this lovely thing?” I cried', what does 'cried' mean?
Answer
Exclaimed or shouted out.
Question
Define 'implement' according to the distinctions provided in the text.
Answer
Something that works on being moved by hand, such as a spade.
Question
What is the definition of a 'tool' as distinguished from other devices?
Answer
Something used by hand to make or repair things, like a hammer.
Question
Which category of instrument is defined as a 'set of necessary items for a particular purpose'?
Answer
Equipment.
Question
What defines an 'appliance' in a household context?
Answer
An electrical device used to perform work in the house, like a mixer grinder.
Question
What is a 'gadget'?
Answer
A small mechanical or electronic device, such as a mobile phone.
Question
Identify an example of alliteration from the second stanza of 'A Concrete Example'.
Answer
Plants them with a pin (the repetition of the 'p' sound).
Question
In the word-building activity, what word describes 'plural of mouse' and rhymes with 'nice'?
Answer
Mice.
Question
What word meaning 'to work very hard' rhymes with 'soil'?
Answer
Toil.
Question
Who was the creator of the famous Rock Garden in Chandigarh?
Answer
Nek Chand.
Question
What is a 'herbarium'?
Answer
A collection of dried and pressed plant samples preserved for study.
Question
Where is the Amrit Udyan garden located?
Answer
Rashtrapati Bhavan, New Delhi.
Question
In Toru Dutt's poem 'A Sea of Foliage', what are the palms compared to?
Answer
Pillars gray.
Question
According to the poem 'A Sea of Foliage', how does the moon affect the white lotus?
Answer
It changes the lotus into a 'cup of silver'.
Question
What colour are the 'seemuls' described as in 'A Sea of Foliage'?
Answer
Red.
Question
In the poem 'A Sea of Foliage', what trees are described as 'light-green' and 'graceful'?
Answer
Tamarinds.
Question
The phrase 'startling like a trumpet’s sound' in 'A Sea of Foliage' describes which flower?
Answer
The red seemuls.
Question
Concept: Pun
Answer
Definition: A figure of speech using words with multiple meanings or similar sounds for a humorous effect.
Question
Concept: Refrain
Answer
Definition: A repeated line or phrase that appears in each stanza of a poem.
Question
Concept: Alliteration
Answer
Definition: The repetition of the same initial consonant sound in a sequence of words.
Question
What does the speaker's comment 'unless she plants them with a pin' imply about the plants?
Answer
They are exceptionally tiny and require extreme precision to plant.
Question
Why does the poet use the word 'stones' in every stanza of the poem?
Answer
To emphasise Mrs. Jones's obsession with her stony garden.
Question
In the description of Amrit Udyan, what is 'Bal Vatika'?
Answer
A specially curated garden designed for children.
Question
What is the primary material used for sculptures in Nek Chand's Rock Garden?
Answer
Recycled or waste materials (like rocks and stones).
Question
What is the specific rhyme pattern of a stanza in 'A Concrete Example'?
Answer
It uses rhyming couplets (AABBCC).